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Comparison·East & Southeast Asia· 7 min read

Chinese-Taught vs English-Taught Degrees in China: How to Choose

Chinese-taught vs English-taught degrees in China — language proof, availability by level, and how to decide which route fits your goals. Verify each program officially.

Last updated

Key facts

Chinese-taught proof
HSK score — level set by each program
English-taught proof
IELTS/TOEFL or an English-medium exemption — set by each program
Availability pattern
English-taught more common at postgraduate level — verify per university
How to decide
Match your field, timeline and language goals; no universal winner
Verify on
Each university's official program page

The two study modes

Chinese universities offer international students two broad routes: degrees taught in Chinese and degrees taught in English. The right choice depends on your field, your language plans and your goals — neither route is universally better, and this guide sets out the trade-offs neutrally rather than declaring a winner.

The specific programs, teaching language and entry rules are set by each university and change over time, so use this as a framework and confirm the details on the official admissions page.

Availability by level

As a general pattern, English-taught programs tend to be more common at master's and PhD level, while undergraduate degrees are more often taught in Chinese. This is only a starting point — availability differs widely by university and subject, and many institutions publish a specific list of English-taught programs.

  • If you want an English-taught undergraduate degree, check each university's published English-taught program list rather than assuming it exists.
  • Postgraduate applicants usually have more English-taught options, but this still varies by field.
  • Some universities offer the same subject in both languages — compare entry rules for each version.

Language proof for each route

Chinese-taught degrees require proof of Chinese, normally an HSK score at a level the university sets. English-taught degrees require proof of English, typically IELTS or TOEFL, or an exemption if your prior education was in English.

The exact required score or HSK level is program-specific and changes over time, so we do not quote fixed cut-offs. Verify the accepted tests and levels on the official program page, and see the HSK-for-admission guide for how Chinese requirements work.

Trade-offs to weigh

Consider these factors rather than a ranking: a Chinese-taught degree can support deeper day-to-day integration and opens more program choices, but it requires time to build your Chinese to the required HSK level first. An English-taught degree lets you start sooner without high-level Chinese, though the number of programs and fields may be narrower, and some Chinese is often still expected for daily life.

There is no single correct answer — the better fit depends on your subject, timeline and language goals.

How to decide and verify

Shortlist programs in your field, then compare each one's teaching language, language-proof requirement, intake and fees on the official university site. If you would need to reach an HSK level first, factor the extra language-study time into your plan.

Apply only through official channels, and remember that no agent or website can guarantee admission — treat any paid guarantee as a scam.

Frequently asked questions

Are there fewer English-taught undergraduate programs than Chinese-taught ones?

As a general pattern English-taught options are more common at postgraduate level, and many undergraduate degrees are taught in Chinese. Availability varies by university and subject, so check each institution's English-taught program list to confirm.

Do English-taught programs still expect any Chinese?

Often some Chinese is helpful or encouraged for daily life, and requirements differ by program. Check whether your chosen program asks for any Chinese and what it recommends for living in China.

Which route is better?

Neither is universally better — it depends on your field, timeline and language goals. A Chinese-taught degree needs an HSK level first but broadens choices; an English-taught degree starts sooner but may have fewer options. Choose based on your own plans.

Do I need HSK for an English-taught degree?

Usually HSK is not required for entry to an English-taught degree, which uses English proof instead, but some programs still ask for a basic level. Confirm the exact requirement on the official program page.

Official sources

This guide explains the process and is for guidance only. Eligibility, dates, fees and rules change every year — always confirm the current details on the official site before you act.

Verified against: Study in China — China Scholarship Council (CSC) portal; HSK — Chinese Proficiency Test (official test site); Tsinghua University — English-Taught Programs (example official page); Ministry of Education of China (English).

Last verified: 13 July 2026.

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